Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Posttraumatic Stress Disorde Among Veterans - Free Essay Example

PTSD in US military veterans since the Vietnam War ranged from approximately 2% to 17%. Studies of recent conflicts suggest that combat-related PTSD afflicts between 4% and 17% of US Iraq War veterans, but only 3â€Å"6% of returning UK Iraq War veterans.According to the U.S. Department of Veteran affairs, an average of 20 veterans commit suicide per day. Posttraumatic stress disorder or PTSD it is classify as a psychiatric disorder that happens on people that witnesses a traumatic event such as war, natural events and or disaster. (2) Many recent reports have referred to post-traumatic stress disorder and traumatic brain injury as the signature wounds of the Afghanistan and Iraq conflicts. With the increasing of suicide and suicide attempts among returning veterans, (1) from 10.1 in 100.000 to 22.1 in 2012. Posttraumatic stress disorder could bring back memories, flashbacks and nightmares, another sign of PTSD is feeling constantly on guard, feeling numb towards things you cared before, thats why people try to avoid everything that could bring them back to the moment or image that caused it all. It could last for more than a month or it could be with them for the rest of their lives. Most of the times a military member doesnt want to talk about what happened because it still hurts or because his family would not understand. After ret urning from war some victims of PTSD can be set off by such things as fire works, loud noises, dogs barking, etc. PTSD is not a new discovery, it has been around since mans has been able to wage war. After World War I it was known as shell shock, in reference to soldiers witnessing the explosion of artillery, damage to the brain was thought to be the cause of it but when more soldiers that were not near an explosion had the same symptoms the way of thinking changed. Treatment varied from soldier to soldier, some were give a couple days off from war and others got extra activity to keep them busy. Water, electroshock and hypnosis were used as a treatment. During War World II shock Shell was changed to Combat Stress Reaction (CSR), it was common on soldier during this war to be exhausted. Four different types of symptoms are related to PTSD: reliving the traumatic event; avoiding situations that are reminders of the event; negative changes in beliefs and feelings; and feeling keyed. PTSD is not actually identified without all four of the symptoms presence at the same time and lasting for at least a month. Huck Flynn From Colorado talked to the New York Time about his experience. On Jan. 11, 1969, my pilot was shot down, captured and executed by the Viet Cong while on a reconnaissance mission near Cao Lanh, Kien Phong Province (now Dong Tap), in Vietnams Mekong Delta. The day of his capture and eventual death, as well as many other aspects of my service in the field, has haunted me throughout my life in the form of severe headaches, nightmares, flash anger and broken relationships. I had fooled myself that I have been able to cope with these memories throughout my life by focusing on my work. But the reality is that I was hesitant to open the doors to the hurt and trauma that seeking help might bring. I am retired now and still try to keep busy, but with time on my hands, my mind invariably moves back, and I cant let it go. I finally took steps to seek genuine help by filing a claim with the V.A. and hope to start serious counseling in the coming weeks. PTSD can fortunately be treated if you seek for help. There are different types of treatment and depends from person to person. Psychotherapy or Medication are used for handling PTSD. Psychotherapy or talk therapy usually last for 3 to 4 months and there are different kind of trauma-focused therapy. Cognitive Processing Therapy for PTSD: teaches you how to deal and change those feeling or thoughts that upset you, Prolonged Exposure for PTSD: helps you approaching those memories and situations you have been avoiding since the trauma and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing for PTSD: processing your trauma while paying attention to back-and-forth movements and sound. Medication for PTSD are usually antidepressant like selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). There are the most recommended for PTSD while benzodiazepines are not, they dont improve PTSD symptoms but over time can have serious effects.

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Jewish Sexual Ethic Views - 976 Words

â€Å"A human being is essentially a sexual being†(Novak, 271). As David Novak above states, all humans are born with a natural inclination to fulfill his or her sexual right. Each person has needs that they yearn to have someone satisfy for them. The issue that isn’t so clear is how people satisfy these burning urges within them. We have discussed in class the many viewpoints that authors have presented us, some more liberal, others conservative, and some in between. In this paper, I will present David Novak’s idea of what good sex is, according to the values of traditional Orthodox-Conservative Judaism, as well as cover his view point on the morality of homosexual sex. To get a better understanding of Novak’s and others views, I will also discuss how a conversation may go between Novak and Yoel Kahn, another author who writes about Jewish ideas. Novak states several pieces of what go into good sex, according to traditional Orthodox-Conservative Judaism. One should enter a relationship in which they can seek their â€Å"true other† that God created for them, not an â€Å"alter-ego† of themselves, which is what is sought after in a homosexual relationship (Novak, 276). God created man and woman in the beginning with Adam and Eve, and from there on out each man was made to search for his other half being a woman, and a woman search for a man. This â€Å"missing ones other half† is the source of heterosexuality (Novak, 275). Good sex seeks true mutuality according to Novak, and the â€Å"socialShow MoreRelatedEssay about Jewish Sexual Ethics1295 Words   |  6 PagesSexual ethics provide a framework for Jewish conduct so that the tradition may continue in stability and morality Evaluate the accuracy of this statement. Sexual Ethics are integral to Judaism because they provided direct guidance on how to behave morally and in accordance with the Torah and God. Although, over many years Jews were suffering from persecution, they are currently showing stability which can be attributed to the framework that is outlined through the strong ethics that theyRead MoreNotes On Paul s Teachings974 Words   |  4 PagesCarter Viles Ethics Monday, June 8th, 2015 Paul’s Teachings Paul was born as Saul of Tarsus. He was both a Jew and a Roman citizen. He became a prosecutor of those who follow Jesus and accepted him as their Lord and King. Saul was not trying to being mean by doing this. He thought of it as just working against an enemy of his own Jewish faith. One day he was on the way to Damascus and a bright heavenly light came down from above and blinded him. He was struck to the ground and a voice called outRead MoreA Religious Point Of View1294 Words   |  6 PagesFrom a religious point of view, if God had thought homosexuality is a sin, he would not have created gay people by Howard Dean. Homosexuals have had a hard time coming out and making that first step to accept themselves. The other part is actually coming out to their peers, family, and friends and for them to accept him as well. There are many obstacles when it comes to coming out and when it relates to Judaism. â€Å"According to information published by The Jewish People Policy Planning I nstitute, thereRead MoreComparing Judaism and Buddhisim on Controversial Topics912 Words   |  4 PagesPeople of the Jewish faith don’t believe in aborting a pregnancy. However, despite their strict rule, there is one circumstance where it is acceptable to abort the child. And this exception is only made when the mother is at high risk of death. Buddhism has a similar take on this concept. Similar to the Jewish people, traditional Buddhists believe it is inhumane to take another life unless the mother is on the verge of death. On the other hand, modern Buddhists have different views of abortion. BuddhistsRead MoreAnswer Booklet Judaism7864 Words   |  32 PagesKabbalah * The Hassidim * Moses Mendelssohn * Abraham Geiger * Rabbi Isaac Abraham Hacohen Kook (Rav Kook) * Jewish Feminism * another person or school of thought significant to Judaism * the effect of that person OR school of thought on JudaismEthics * ONE of the following areas of ethical teachi ng in Judaism: * bioethics * environmental ethics * sexual ethicsSignificant practices in the life of adherents * ONE significant practice within Judaism drawn from: * death andRead MoreWhy The Women Of Wall Street Are Disappearing1132 Words   |  5 PagesInstitutional discrimination is a â€Å"result of the actions of all or numerous people in an institutional and of their routine processes and policies†. In a work environment when discrimination occurs, it can be from an intentional and unintentional point of view. When working in an environment it is valuable to understand and reason before you have a conversation, as the listener may grasp it in a different way, therefore they can feel discriminated. A very critical lawsuit, which has struck between twoRead MoreEthnic Differences Between Ethnic Cultures1667 Words   |  7 PagesHofstede’s cultural dimensions, and in particular the concept of foreign direct investment. Power Distance: Located on the eastern outskirts of the Mediterranean Sea, Israel is home to Jewish culture. Stuck between Egypt, Jordan, Lebanon, Syria, and water, Israel is influenced by many different cultures such as Arab and Jewish nationalities. While the majority of Israel’s population practices Judaism, Israel is still subjective to many different religious practices. According to Hofstede’s cultural analysisRead MoreA New Single Of John Legend1580 Words   |  7 PagesDuring the video, each member holds up a white piece of cardboard with a label to describe themselves, LGBTQ+, American, Black, Christian, Jewish, then would hand it over to the next person with that label that also describes them but they would then flip the cardboard over to reveal a new word. The chain continues showing that one person may be American and Jewish, but someone else is American and Black. Then to complete their message at the end of the song each member holds up a piece of cardboardRead MoreCase And The Nasw Code Of Ethics1130 Words   |  5 Pages 1. Identify the most significant boundary issue(s) or â€Å"circumstances where social workers encounter actual or potential conflicts between their social, sexual, religious or business relationships† (Reamer, 2003) exhibited by the worker in this case. Justify your answer with specific evidence from the case AND the NASW Code of Ethics. In the case about Bea Rosen, the most significant boundary issue exhibited by the worker would be that the worker expressed having a difficult time coping withRead MoreAll Major Religions Begin With The Experience Of A Particular Historical Individual1796 Words   |  8 Pagessuch as ethics like homosexuality and women s rules in the church. Beliefs like salvation and the trinity. As well as practices such as baptism, Eucharist and the stopping of the Jewish practise circumcision. The life of Paul had a significant impact on the expression of modern Christianity. Paul is one of the most important figures of Christianity, he is known as the second founder of Christianity. He challenged early Christian communities by preaching to Romans and Gentiles with a new view to the

Saturday, May 16, 2020

William Blake London From Within Essay - 2575 Words

5. William Blake: London From Within If we want to discover the particularity of eighteenth century London’s appearance or the details of its growth, there are both scholarly and temporary guides to consult. Through the historical background exposed in the previous chapters, in fact, we came across only to the objective point of view of the city, but if we want to discover the feel of London life, its people, its sounds and smells there is a more direct source: literature. Through poems we can understand the way the authors, like many other people, lived this specific experience. One of the first writers that comes in our mind when we think about 18th century London and its society is William Blake, with his famous work London,†¦show more content†¦In every cry of every Man, In every Infant’s cry of fear, In every voice, in every ban, The mind-forg’d manacles I hear. How the Chimney-sweeper’s cry Every blackning Church appalls And the hapless Soldier’s sigh Runs in blood down Palace walls But most thro’ midnight streets I hear How the youthful Harlot’s curse Blasts the new-born Infant’s tear And blights with plagues the Marriage hearse. London (1794) is one of the most instantly available and comprehensible of the Songs of Experience. The poem, in fact, does not require an interpreter since the images are clear and no knowledge of Blakes personal vision is necessary to understand it. Every reader can see London as Blake’s own city, as an image of the English state and its society and as an image of human condition. A close reading may confirm what a reader had already experienced. Blake, in fact, uses his poetry as a means of social criticism. In this poem, that is practically his everyday experience of life in London, gives him a clear insight into the misery and injustices suffered by London residents. â€Å"Blake’s London is the legitimate inheritor of the Augustan tradition†, â€Å"the vision of the walker in the city who records and organizes London†2. This London is, however, a city ofShow MoreRelatedComparison of London by William Blake and Lines Composed upon Westminster Bridge b y William Wordsworth1105 Words   |  5 PagesComparison of London by William Blake and Lines Composed upon Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth Earth has nothing to show more fair, taken from William Wordsworths Lines composed upon Westminster Bridge, could not be more of a contrast to the way William Blake describes what he sees in his poem London. William Wordsworth and William Blake both wrote their poems within a very similar time, yet they are completely different in all aspects. Lines composed uponRead MoreLondon and England in 1819 as Expressions of Rebellion1484 Words   |  6 Pageshabeus corpus, people could be sent to prison without a trial. This combination made it a very dangerous time to be speaking out against the government. The threat of imprisonment or death did not stop William Blake or Percy Shelley. Both of these writers rebelled against their government: in 1803, Blake found himself facing charges of â€Å"seditious threats against the crown. With England at war with France, this was a capital offense for which the penalty could have been death.† (171). He also had â€Å"beenRead MoreWilliam Blake s London : The Appalling Conditions Of London And Its People1224 Words   |  5 PagesIn his poem, â€Å"London,† British poet William Blake describes the appalling conditions of London and its people. Innocence has also been a major theme that is throughout many of Blake’s poem, including â€Å"London.† Wi lliam Blake uses metaphors and imagery to show the themes of disappointment and ruined innocence throughout his poem â€Å"London.† In the first stanza of â€Å"London,† Blake describes himself walking through specific streets of London, yet he is only describing the terrible and melancholy thingsRead MoreThe Sick Rose vs. London: a Poetic Comparison1225 Words   |  5 PagesThe Sick Rose vs. London: A poetic Comparison William Blake was a renowned poet whose works continue to be recognized long after his death. Blake was more than a poet he was also a painter and printmaker. Often his engraving art would act as the accompanying image to his poetry. Throughout his lifetime the British poet wrote several poems. The vastRead MoreSociological Criticism of William Blake’s Poetry Essay1506 Words   |  7 PagesSociological criticism analyzes the political, economic, and cultural aspects of literature. To examine literature from the perspective of Marxist social theory is a quintessential form of sociological criticism, as Marxism primarily deals with political and economic ideas of communism and social inequality. William Blake, a Romantic poet, frequently wrote on the topic of class oppression and his opposition to the exploitation of the proletariat by the capitalists. Blake’s ideology and preferenceRead More Comparing London by William Blake and Westminster Bridge by William Wordswo rth811 Words   |  4 PagesComparing London by William Blake and Westminster Bridge by William Wordsworth William Blake was born in London in 1757. He was taught by his mother at home, and became an apprentice to an engraver at fourteen. In addition to poetry Blake spent much of his time painting. Blake lived on the edge of poverty and died in neglect. His poetry receiving little acclaim while he was alive. ‘London’ was written by Blake in 1789. Taken from Blake’s ‘Songs of Experience’, theRead MoreSolemn Soot and Social Despair In the Transformative World of William Blakes The Chimney Sweeper and London817 Words   |  3 PagesSolemn Soot and Social Despair In the Transformative World of William Blake England was changing. The rolling green shires and inspiring scenery that was fixed in the earliest memories of the Romantic poets was quickly vanishing. There was a trade off happening. Rivets for rocks, chimney stacks for trees, locomotives for carriages and steal tracks for cobblestone. Piece by piece England’s quaint agricultural backdrop was being replaced by a stern industrial one. Progress! Some shouted. The greaterRead MoreThere s A Certain Slant Of Light And William Blake s London1338 Words   |  6 PagesDickinson’s â€Å"There’s a certain slant of light† and William Blake’s â€Å"London† are two poems that contain the same theme about despair, yet express that theme very differently. Both poems contain the theme about how despair causes people to be trapped in a constant cycle of pain and loss, and that there is no way to break this cycle. The way that the author expresses this theme is very different. Dickinson’s poem pre sents despair that seems to come from heaven, and with this despair her life has no meaningRead MoreIn Many Ways, Poetry Has The Ability To Shape The Minds1226 Words   |  5 Pageswas William Blake. His poetry has inspired much change in both the past and the present. An analysis of â€Å"The Chimney Sweeper,† one of Blake’s most popular works, can help many to understand the significance of his work in a time period when social riot was visible in the public’s eyes. By exploring the writing style, structure and imagery in this poem, as well as identifying the importance of symbolism, a conclusion can be made concerning the purpose of this poem. Learning more about William BlakeRead MoreAnalysis Of William Blake s London1186 Words   |  5 Pagespoem essentially the only account of the event that is happening. William Blake’s â€Å"London† from his collection of poems Songs of Experience uses poetry of witness to castigate London as a place of happiness by exposing the oppression of the common people by a dominating government and elite class. Blake notices the inequalities of London and he describes the people he sees as sad, suffering, and stagnated by their environment. Blake uses strong imagery, repetition, and metaphor to present the archetype

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison - 915 Words

In the novel â€Å"The Bluest Eye† by Toni Morrison, the audience is provided with different interactions between white and black characters that gives the interpretation of whiteness as the standard of beauty, which distorts the lives of black characters through messages everywhere that whiteness is superior and equal to cleanliness. The theme of white superiority is portrayed through the lives and stories told by the characters Pecola, Claudia, and Pauline. Through the struggles these characters have endured with the internalized idea of white beauty, Morrison shows how the interactions between whites and blacks affect the characters in this book and how that has an effect on race in America. The protagonist of the novel Pecola Breedlove has to encounter the oppressive standard of beauty. The dominant cultures standard of beauty did not allow black girls to feel as though their dark skin color was beautiful, but instead they had to be white in order to be considered beautifu l. Pecola experiences racial shame, resulting from the oppressive standard of beauty. She desires to be released from the restraints her black race has placed on her and her feeling of ugliness due to her skin color. Pecola believes that being granted with blue eyes would change how others see her and how she sees herself. She believes that blue eyes would make her fit into the white culture. Morrison explains, â€Å"It had occurred to Pecola some time ago that if her eyes, those eyes that held the pictures, andShow MoreRelatedThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1720 Words   |  7 Pagesof The Bluest Eye, Toni Morrison, criticizes the danger of race discrimination for any kinds of situations with no exception. The purpose of the paper is explain how pervasive and destructive social racism was bound to happen in American society. The intended audiences are not only black people, but also other races had suffered racism until now. I could find out and concentrate on the most notable sy mbols which are whiteness, blue eyes and the characterization while reading the novel. Toni MorrisonRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1587 Words   |  7 Pagessaid, â€Å"We were born to die and we die to live.† Toni Morrison correlates to Nelson’s quote in her Nobel Lecture of 1993, â€Å"We die. That may be the meaning of life. But we do language. That may be the measure of our lives.† In Toni Morrison’s novel, The Bluest Eye, she uses language to examine the concepts of racism, lack of self-identity, gender roles, and socioeconomic hardships as they factor into a misinterpretation of the American Dream. Morrison illustrates problems that these issues provoke throughRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison956 Words   |  4 PagesHistory of Slavery Influenced the Characters of The Bluest Eye Unlike so many pieces of American literature that involve and examine the history of slavery and the years of intensely-entrenched racism that ensued, the overall plot of the novel, The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison, does not necessarily involve slavery directly, but rather examines the aftermath by delving into African-American self-hatred. Nearly all of the main characters in The Bluest Eye who are African American are dominated by the endlessRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1189 Words   |  5 PagesA standard of beauty is established by the society in which a person lives and then supported by its members in the community. In the novel The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison, we are given an extensive understanding of how whiteness is the standard of beauty through messages throughout the novel that whiteness is superior. Morrison emphasizes how this ideality distorts the minds and lives of African-American women and children. He emphasizes that in order for African-American wom en to survive in aRead MoreThe Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison1095 Words   |  5 PagesSocial class is a major theme in the book The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison. Toni Morrison is saying that there are dysfunctional families in every social class, though people only think of it in the lower class. Toni Morrison was also stating that people also use social class to separate themselves from others and apart from race; social class is one thing Pauline and Geraldine admire.Claudia, Pecola, and Frieda are affected by not only their own social status, but others social status too - for exampleRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison2069 Words   |  9 Pagesblack/whiteness. Specifically, white people were positioned at the upper part of the hierarchy, whereas, African Americans were inferior. Consequently, white people were able to control and dictate to the standards of beauty. In her novel, ‘The Bluest Eye’, Toni Morrison draws upon symbolism, narrative voice, setting and id eals of the time to expose the effects these standards had on the different characters. With the juxtaposition of Claudia MacTeer and Pecola Breedlove, who naively conforms to the barrierRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1103 Words   |  5 Pages Toni Morrison is known for her prized works exploring themes and issues that are rampant in African American communities. Viewing Toni Morrison’s novel The Bluest Eye from a psychoanalytical lens sheds light onto how, as members of a marginalized group, character’s low self-esteem reflect into their actions, desires, and defense mechanisms. In her analysis of psychoanalytical criticism, Lois Tyson focuses on psychological defense mechanisms such as selective perception, selective memory, denialRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison Essay1314 Words   |  6 PagesThe Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, encompasses the themes of youth, gender, and race. The African American Civil Rights Movement had recently ended at the time the novel was written. In the book, Morrison utilizes a first-person story to convey her views on racial inequality. The protagonist and her friends find themselves in moments where they are filled with embarrassment and have a wish to flee such events. Since they are female African Americans, they are humiliated in society. One of Morrison’sRead MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison1462 Words   |  6 PagesBildungsroman literature in the 20th century embodies the virtues of different authors’ contexts and cultures, influencing the fictional stories of children’s lives around the wo rld.. The Bluest Eye is a 1970 publication by Toni Morrison set in 1940s Ohio in America, focal around the consequence of racism in an American community on the growth of a child, distinct in its use of a range of narrative perspectives. Annie John by Jamaica Kincaid is a novel set in post colonial Antigua, published in 1985Read MoreThe Bluest Eye By Toni Morrison992 Words   |  4 PagesSet in the 1940s, during the Great Depression, the novel The Bluest Eye, by Toni Morrison, illustrates in the inner struggles of African-American criticism. The Breedloves, the family the story revolves around a poor, black and ugly family. They live in a two-room store front, which is open, showing that they have nothing. In the family there is a girl named Pecola Breedlove, she is a black and thinks that she is ugly because she is not white. Pecola’s father, Cholly Breedlove, goes through humiliated

I Will Open The Lock On My Heart For A Moment Essay

Alvin Chui SOC 110-03 November 26, 2016 Social Networking I will open the lock on my heart for a moment. I want to start this essay differently and with personal and truthful words. With these two sentences as a base guiding line, I believe I will be able to be honest with myself in reflecting on the benefits and drawbacks of forming new relationships with my classmates. As a student, I have studied and lived in two close-to-extreme and opposite worlds. By comparing these two places, I will be able to analyze these new relationships thoroughly. One is a place where I am able to learn anything with strict and harsh rules. The other one is a place where I am not able to learn anything with unlimited freedom and resources. These two places that I have described are ironic but real, and I am going to explain it in details. The first place is a high school that has teachers and guardians limiting the students from society and technology outside. An example is that all boarding students are not allowed to own any social media such as Facebook other than staying in the school. Moreover, boys and girls are separated and school uniforms are required. Nevertheless, the students who studied in that place know the world and are extremely close to each other. It is because social constraint in the society does not exist in this place as the society is isolated. Regardless of races, genders, ethnicities, and cultures, all students are able to live in harmony. Furthermore, evenShow MoreRelatedThe Most Unforgettable Day in My Life1202 Words   |  5 PagesIt was the day my son was to join school. My husband gave him a bath, dressed him in his best clothes, handed over to him the new colourful backpack with the accessories for the first day at school. The little fellow hoisted it onto his back immediately, and sat in the cane chair, his face shining from the shower and eyes sparkling with excitement. The rest of us in Vivien Villa– my husband, daughter and I- stood there for a moment looking at him, and then we broke up, my husband to the bathroomRead MoreThe Room - Original Writing1437 Words   |  6 PagesParker works, while I keep busy with doing things around flat. I’m cleaning the bathroom when I realize, Parker left the medicine cabinet unlocked. Inside is all his pills and the only razor in the house. â€Å"Parker?† I called into the emptiness. Parker had left for work a few minutes prior. It was wednesday, which is when I clean the bathroom. He must have forgotten to lock it back up. He knows I’m not yet healed completely. I still have strong urges to get high. Though I never fell into temptationsRead MorePersonal Narrative : A Short Story1598 Words   |  7 Pagesmorning. I looked like no other normal teenager, But I was wearing all black. Black leggings, Black jacket, Black shoes, black shirt. My hair looked like caramel, my eyes looked like a yellowish brown that shined in the moonlight. My name was nothing important to people. People say â€Å"Angelys† is a nice name but i think differently. Nothing seemed to happen, I was coming home from a friend’s house. No one was near or so I thought. I hear the bushes from behind me move was holding around, I take a quickRead MoreAnalysis Of Frances Hodgson Burnetts The Secret Garden1179 Words   |  5 Pages ¨The secret garden is always open now. If you look the right way, you can see the whole world is a garden,† Mary states. In Frances Hodgson Burnett, The Secret Garden, the theme was that you need to open up your heart to achieve happiness. Mary, Collin, Lord Craven, and Medlock all needed to learn one common thing, that they need to be able to open their hearts in order for them to be happy, which is what they all want. Mary, the protagonist and antagonist of this person versus self conflictRead MoreWar Essay : The War To End All1274 Words   |  6 PagesThe War to End All I stand on the cracked ground of the once beautiful city of London. King William steps on top of a podium followed by a long period of cheers. He begins to speak through a microphone, â€Å"Good morning ladies and gentlemen. The lead trooper chosen to represent England in the Lunar War is†¦Ã¢â‚¬  The king reaches in a large glass bowl and pulls out a piece of paper. â€Å"James Sherman,† he announces. My heart drops and a tear falls down my ghostly, white cheek. Everyone’s head turns to me andRead MoreEssay1511 Words   |  7 Pagesslinks along his lips as his eyes sparkle. Ordinarily, I would allow myself the pleasure of my senses to awaken. Tonight, however, I hold myself in check. He changes back to his normal accent. â€Å"I adopted the American accent after a few years in school. Kids picked on me for being Italian, seemed the right thing to do at the time.† â€Å"Kids bullied you? That seems hard to believe.† â€Å"Believe it or not, I was a skinny little runt once. Till I met Mario, a lot changed then. What about you?† â€Å"What aboutRead MoreRule In A Short Story1483 Words   |  6 PagesPAM I know you’re eating more than just that. You can’t go out and not eat. ELIZABETH (hesitant, then) I’m staying in, I need to study. She grabs a spoonful of vegetables and shoves it into her mouth. LIVIA NASTAVI, walks into the kitchen and grabs a slice of pizza. She’s wearing a sparkly top, paired with a black skirt, and red stilettos. LIVIA (to Elizabeth) Where’s your outfit? We’re leaving in five. ELIZABETH I can’t go out. I have a big final and... Livia rolls her eyes. LIVIA I knowRead MoreWhere The Girl On The Sea Are Short Story951 Words   |  4 Pages WHERE THE WILD THINGS ARE I perched myself upon a weathered rock. My footprints left tattoos in the sand. The wind was etherized in the sky. The sun smoldered in silence. Centered in a quiet oasis, the blue beast howled. It stretched out before me like the land was coated in oil paints: cerulean and cyan, electric and Egyptian, teal and turquoise. The moment that I stood before this righteous beast was captured and bottled up in my beloved father’s camera. This flimsy piece of paper is a portalRead MoreHow Does Liam s Ability Change The Color Of Himself Or Himself?1727 Words   |  7 Pages-Liam†. I jerked my head up, and my green eyes locked with blue ones. He nodded to me, and left to go eat with the other 15-year-olds. Liam has been my best friend since I was brought here. All of us were taken from our families, the moment our dangerous abilities were discovered. I have x-ray vision and the ability to look at a mechanism and immediately understand how it works. Liam s ability is the power to change the color of himself or his surroundings. Although Liam and I lookRead MoreCreative Writing : A Short Story1146 Words   |  5 Pagestoo quickly, Gemma and I found ourselves clacking down the metal stairs, arriving at the foot of the red room. â€Å"Jared, are you sure you really want to do this?† Gemma said, wiping a hand over her moistened face. â€Å"Are you certain that we shouldn’t do this another day or another time? We really should think this through.† â€Å"Yes, today feels right,† I assured, adjusting the backpack that I had quickly grabbed from my house. Inside I had placed all the necessary supplies that I thought we might need.

The Accountant as Consultant Reflection

Question: Discuss about theAccountant as Consultant Reflection. Answer: Reflections on Being an Accounting Consultant Working on a Complex Project Our product was Shanghai Khussa from Pakistan for completion of the business plan. Being an accountant consultant, I realized that it is not an easy work. The reason behind this is that I really found it difficult to prepare, analyze, communicate, and store financial statements and related implementation of procedures for our business. I wonder how accountant consultants are able to provide guidelines in complying with applicable accounting standards such as auditing annual financial result of a client, tax calculation, and to prepare annual, quarterly financial statement for a client. Besides this, I examined that I need to provide specialized financial advice to all my clients. I should work closely work with my clients to recognize their financial data sources along with establishing the best way to data collection and process. I came to know that I belong to facilitator or process mode of advisor, who support its client on solving business problems. Reflections on Fieldwork and the Business Plan Project For successful completion of our project, we have divided the work of each member, working in a team. Muhammad Haris Mukhtar (I) was playing the role of Operation admin, Muhammad Hamza Ere taking care of all financial statements and transactions, while, Nadeem was taking care of all management process related to our business plan and Govin was handling the operation process. I personally feel that, by giving each person responsibility, work can be managed effectively and it also helps to motivate each individual of a group. It is because if an individual will not be given responsibility, one will not take interest in the work which can affect the work. Reflects upon the application of theory and concepts used in anticipating and solving problems of small business through the BP process As an accountant consultant, I have used different application theory and concepts in BP process to solve the problem related to the small business. These application theories and concepts are effective leadership, innovative evaluation, balanced scorecard method, knowledge management, development theory, collaborative learning, balanced scorecard method, and conflict management strategies (Jeston and Nelis, 2014). I have utilized these concepts in small business process that was beneficial to me to meet the objectives effectively and efficiently. Through these concepts, I have easily handled the different problem of the business process named conflict among the team members, inappropriate performance appraisal, inappropriate knowledge, and learning. It was beneficial to accomplish the set of task successfully. Further, I will use these concepts in future in small business process that can advantageous to me to effective work as an accountant consultant. Reflects on the breadth of global challenges that SMEs and entrepreneurs are faced with As an accountant consultant, I had worked in small and medium enterprises. I had developed understanding about different global challenges that was faced by the small and medium business entrepreneurs. These challenges are lack of financial supports, poor infrastructure, government regulation, international expansion issues, lack of government-sponsored support, and threats of increased competition from entrants (Kazimoto, 2014). These are major global challenges that have affected the business profitability. Further, as an accountant consultant, I will able to face the global challenges with respect to the small and medium enterprises in the future. Besides this, I will also able to deal with the global challenges and accomplish the set of tasks effectively. Reflects and comments on additional research conducted: journal and newspaper articles and other communications methods (TV, DVDs, CDs, film) According to the Kazimoto (2014), there are several global challenges that are faced by small and medium size enterprises. These challenges are non-access to international marketing, Lack of International Marketing Standards and regulations, Lack of Government Support to SMEs, Setting customer services and needs satisfaction, Lack of Skills for entrepreneurship, Weak Networking Structure for international marketing. These challenges are also faced by me as an account consultant while I had worked in small and medium enterprises. From the journal articles, I had gained my understanding about these global challenges. As an accountant consultant, I will able to tackle these challenges while it will happen again in the future. Reflects on the evolution of the final BP through the process of clarification and refinement I had gained my understanding of the evolution if final business process. In the first phase of the business process, I had developed the understanding about the quality management and task efficiency. This phase enabled me to effective work in the functional hierarchy and assembly line. As an accountant consultant, I will able to implement the computerization and standardization in order to keep the record. Further, from the second phase, I had developed the understanding about the process innovation best practices. This process is effective to me to make better, faster, and less expensive work due to the utilization of the internet. It also gained my knowledge related to the end to end business process, value propositions speed to market, and operational excellence. Additionally, I had also gained my knowledge through the study of the third phase of the business process. Through this phase, I have gained my knowledge about the assessment, adaptability, and agility. Further, I have learned about the 24*7 global businesses that are beneficial to me deal with the global business challenges. I have also gained my experience related to the continual transformation that is effective to me to complete the task successfully. Provision of Examples in support of arguments raised and reflections throughout the journal As an accountant consultant, when I have worked in small and medium enterprises, I have arises difficulty to several global challenges. Because, I was not aware such kinds of global challenges like different types of legal restriction on exporting and importing the goods and services. Further, I have faced difficulty in maintaining the record appropriately because there are several types of taxes imposed by the government. These taxes make the complication keep the financial information. Besides to this, it creates a problem such as lack of capital to manage the inventory. Reflects Upon how the BP Project Experience may Serve Future Career Business plan project will be beneficial for me to effectively plan for my business operations as I want to become a businessman. The practical knowledge related to a business plan was understood by me. Before working on this project, I believed that business planning is easy to do but when I start working on this, I found it very difficult. It is because full attention is required while preparing it taking in view the financial budget of one. I learn how and when to plan good business operations for the smooth running of business. Additionally, it is helpful to know about marketing strategies, competitive analysis, and idea of financial factors. Development, design, operation, and management plans are a key component of the business plan. I think competitive analysis and financial factor are hard to implement in real life in comparison to written words in the business plan. Provides Reflections in Relation to Working in/ with a Team My experience while working in a team was fantastic. My team members namely Muhammad Hamza Ere, Nadeem, and Govin were so supportive and helpful. In the beginning of the project, we were not familiar with each other, which sometimes results in conflicts and disputes among us. The reason behind this is that we were not agreed upon a common point, all were having different views and opinions. However, working together, we came to know each others strength which will benefit us in the completion of the project. Hence, putting other things aside, we started focusing on the work with individual strength. While working in a team, I understood the importance of the group. It is because as everybody has limited opinions, ideas, I too have but working in the team was helpful to understand each other thoughts and views along with knowledge gain. Further, my communication was improved. Sometimes, I felt motiveless and failed to perform my duties, but my group has supported me and motivated me a lot. By the help of which, I was able to successfully complete my tasks. Refers to the Overall Lessons learned and Links it to Real-life Situations I have learned a lot about marketing, financial, management concepts, strategy development process, and tips for effective business plans. I understand the importance of funding capital for new business, the importance of financial and non-financial information, legal issues faced by business firms, the role of market research, and business process. The best and interesting thing I found in this project was that it was related to my interest. Additionally, I will come to know about how to design and implement an effective business plan for my future growth. This will help me to become a successful businessman by following key elements of conducted plan. When I get to know about this project, I get excited because I love to make friends and interact with others. This project gave me the opportunity to make new friends, and understand the basic of a business plan. Reflects upon what Interested and/ or Excited him/her about this Project For our business plan, we have started with finding out the best possible location and the facilities we are going to provide. We found a suitable place at Parramatta Westfield Shopping Centre, for starting up business. I found this to be very difficult because we were taking this space on rent. Therefore, the rental agreement came into force. I wonder, how many and how long process will take place for those, who buy land for their business operations. After this, advertising and promotion of our business are to be performed. For this, Muhammad Hamza considered the budget with the advice of Nadeem and came into conclusion that we need to promote business online. Along with this, we preferred to reward programs for customers as to increase publicity and create the positive perception in the mind of customers. For the control of stocks, Govin has prepared an excel sheet where he uses to record all the transaction related to what is on hand, what is on order, and what has been sold so that we can provide best services to our customers. I examined the necessity of basic utilities in the business that includes electricity, rental bundle, telephone, office supplies, and insurance. All these are important for the successful running of the business. I found that if anyone is missing then one cannot operate a business. Muhammad Hamza told us that this will cost us around $1650 monthly. Additionally, 2-2 laptops and printers/fax were arranged by us as I.T. plays a vital role in business success. Nadeem had planned recruitment and selection of staff with their roles and duty. Also, salary, compensation, and superannuation were set by him. Document flow chart and accounting system were designed by me and Muhammad Hamza. Also, we need to conduct field work to arrange best have suppliers of our product for the preferred location of our business. After few weeks, Nadeem was successful in dealing with four suppliers namely Omega Exports, Shaheen Traders, Mumtaz Bazaar, and Khussa Khussa, who will supply us Khussa of different varieties. Reflects on what He/She would do Differently if Starting the BP Project Afresh There would be several challenges faced by me while I will start the BP project. These challenges are related to automation process, standardization, government regulation, knowledge management, and team management. But, I can overcome these problems due to having great experience in the business process. I will also able to meet the project objectives effectively and efficiently due to having conflict management skills. I will use my skill in the business process of the project to enhance the productivity and profitability of the company. Besides to this, I will be able to make adjustment and medication in the business process due to having great skill. References Jeston, J., and Nelis, J. (2014)Business process management. UK: Routledge. Kazimoto, P. (2014) Assessment of Challenges facing Small and Medium Enterprises towards International Marketing Standards: a Case Study of Arusha Region Tanzania,International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences,4(2), pp. 303-311.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Increasing Competitive Advantage Construction Industries Transportat

Question: Discuss about the Increasing Competitive Advantage for Construction Industries Transportation. Answer: Introduction Caterpillar Inc. is one of the leading manufacturers of construction and mining equipment. There are mainly three product segments through which the company operates. The product segments include Construction Industries, Transportation as well as Resource Industries. Through Financial Products segment, the company provides financing and related services. A competitive advantage is a method that helps to generate value for the customers that the opponents will not be able to generate (Hocken and Pereira 2016). Components of customer-relating capability One or two companies in most of the markets do better than their competitors by staying personally connected to their customers. Customer relating capability mostly deals with the fact that how a business constructs and manages its organization. There are mainly three components of customer-relating capability. The first component is an organizational orientation that makes the preservation of the customers a priority. With the help of this component, the workers of Caterpillar Companywill be able to treat the customers differently. When one function such as sales believes it possess the customers, an orientation becomes counterproductive (Wang and Feng 2012). The second component is a configuration that comprises of the structure of the organization as well as its producers in order to personalize the commodities and service offerings. It is the most powerful component of an advanced capability. The companies that have a superior configuration are also structured in order to make sure that the customers have a flawless interaction with all parts of the business (Christensen 2013). The third and the final component of customer-relating capability is information. The information is mainly related to the in-depth information of the customers with the help of IT systems in all parts of the company. Most of the companies that consider CRM capabilities think about information technology first. Competitive strategy mainly consists of all the moves and approaches that are taken by a firm in order to attract the purchasers as well as survive competitive pressures. The three competitive strategies are as follows: Low Cost Producer: One of the influential competitive approaches in markets is to become a low-cost producer. This plan will help Caterpillar to start a sustainable cost advantage over opponents. With the help of this strategy, the company will be able either to use a lower cost as a basis for under pricing opponents or to gain market share. A cost advantage will create superior profitability for the company. If Caterpillar achieves low-cost leadership, it will typically make low cost relative to its opponent. Successful low-cost producers typically accomplish their cost advantages by thoroughly pursuing cost savings throughout the activity-cost chain (Thompson, McWilliams and Shanley 2014). The essential resources that are required to execute this strategy comprises of control cost driver that helps to downgrade the costs of value chain activities. This is mainly executed by performing an enhanced job as compared to the competitors. Another essential resource is the refurbishing value chain to diminish cost. This can be performed by shifting to E-business technology as well as involving direct marketing. In other words, marketing products directly from producers to purchasers will help to reduce cost. Price competition among rival sellers is a leading competitive force. Differentiation Strategies: When the requirements and the preferences of the individuals are too diverse, differentiation strategies come to play. Profitability is mainly enhanced with the help of this strategy whenever the additional price the commodity commands prevails over the additional costs of achieving differentiation. Caterpillar requires building value-creating attributes that will increase the performance of the products. The company needs to incorporate features that will enhance the satisfaction of the purchaser in both concrete and elusive way (Wagner III and Hollenbeck 2014). The resources that are required to execute the above strategy include the mitigation of the bargaining power of large purchasers. With the help of differentiation, the company will be able to charge higher prices that will help to increase the marginal profit. Differentiation will help the company to produce a striking as well as longer-lasting competitive edge that will mainly based on quality and technical supremacy. The performances can be measured by creating superior value by meeting the expectation of the purchasers on performance characteristics and beating the expectation on price (West, Ford and Ibrahim 2015). Specialization and focus: Caterpillar requires selecting a market position that will comprise of a number of purchasers who have distinctive requirements. The geographic exclusivity mainly characterizes the market position. On the other hand, the focus strategy deals with low cost that depends on the segment of a buyer whose requirements are less costly to satisfy as compared to the rest of the world. The focus strategy is a moderately widespread technique that will help Caterpillar to achieve a price breakthrough. A focus strategy will become increasingly striking if the segment is big enough to be gainful (Clark and Huckman 2012). Conclusion It can be concluded that differentiation will help Caterpillar to produce a striking as well as longer-lasting competitive edge that will mainly based on quality and technical supremacy. It has also been concluded that Caterpillar requires building value-creating attributes that will increase the performance of the products. It has been concluded that the bargaining advantage of influential customers is blunted to some extent by their own reluctance to shift their business to competitor firms who are less competent to serve their demand. References Christensen, C., 2013.The innovator's dilemma: when new technologies cause great firms to fail. Harvard Business Review Press. Clark, J.R. and Huckman, R.S., 2012. Broadening focus: Spillovers, complementarities, and specialization in the hospital industry.Management Science,58(4), pp.708-722. Hocken, R.J. and Pereira, P.H. eds., 2016.Coordinate measuring machines and systems. CRC Press. Thompson, P.B., McWilliams, A. and Shanley, M., 2014. Creating competitive advantage: a stakeholder view of employee ownership.International Journal of Strategic Change Management,5(3), pp.262-279. Wagner III, J.A. and Hollenbeck, J.R., 2014.Organizational behavior: Securing competitive advantage. Routledge. Wang, Y. and Feng, H., 2012. Customer relationship management capabilities: Measurement, antecedents and consequences.Management Decision,50(1), pp.115-129. West, D., Ford, J. and Ibrahim, E., 2015.Strategic marketing: creating competitive advantage. Oxford University Press.